Trial site, Finland
Finland, PAH-contaminated soil (field-scale fungal treatment)
Finnish soil heavily contaminated with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: 1,400 mg/kg (sum of 16 PAHs) in the material treated in the field. The sources consulted do not give the place.
Contaminants
Organic compounds
Plants and fungi at this site
MycoremediationField pilot
Phanerochaete velutina
Winquist, Björklöf, Steffen, Jørgensen, Tuomela and colleagues inoculated the white-rot fungus Phanerochaete velutina first in laboratory microcosms and then in a field test on 2 tonnes of soil, each with an uninoculated control.
Outcome In the laboratory the fungus made the difference: in three months 96% of 4-ring PAHs and 39% of 5–6-ring ones, against 55% and 7% without inoculum. In the field it did not: 94% of the 16 PAHs were degraded in three months in inoculated and uninoculated soil alike. The advantage seen in the laboratory was not repeated at the larger scale.
From the literature
Species that acted on one of this site's contaminants in at least one study. The list is automatic and takes no account of this site's soil, concentrations or climate.
Plants
- Lolium perennePerennial ryegrassPolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbonsEvidence: greenhouse
- Medicago sativaAlfalfa, lucernePolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbonsEvidence: greenhouse
- Miscanthus × giganteusGiant miscanthusPolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbonsEvidence: greenhouse
Fungi
- Funneliformis mosseaePolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbonsEvidence: greenhouse
- Agaricus bisporusButton mushroomPolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbonsEvidence: laboratory
- Bjerkandera adustaSmoky bracketPolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbonsEvidence: laboratory
- Cladosporium sphaerospermumPolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbonsEvidence: laboratory
- Cunninghamella elegansPolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbonsEvidence: laboratory
- Fusarium solaniPolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbonsEvidence: laboratory
The rest are on the contaminant pages.
Sources
Draft compiled from public sources, not yet reviewed.